Lot description:
Germany
Peter Philipp of Dernbach, 1675-1683, from 1672 Bishop of Bamberg
AV-Medal (10 Ducats) 1682, AV 33.56 g. 42mm.
Commemorating the 100th anniversary of the re-establishment of the University of Würzburg by Prince-Bishop Julius Echter of Mespelbrunn. Dies by Johann Linck, Heidelberg (unsigned). PETRVS PHILIPPVS D G EP BAM ET HER S R I P F O D Bust right in a richly decorated cloak. Rev. ABIT ANNVS CENTESIMVS FVNDATÆ VNIVERSITATIS HERBIPOLENSIS (containing the date 1682, the year the university was founded, as a chronogram) Hand emerging from clouds holding on ribbons the family shields of arms of Julius Echter of Mespelbrunn and Peter Philipp of Dernbach surrounded by palm and olive branches, SVBBINA TRIADE GLORIOSIOR above. Helmschrott 375 (in silver), Laverrenz 42a (in silver).
Extremely rare, the second known specimen. Some light scratches and edge marks, otherwise lustrous, good extremely fine
From the Würzburg collection, purchased from J. Schulman 16.6.1936.
Until now, only the specimen illustrated at Helmschrott, from the Riechmann & Co. auction, Halle, 11, 4 March 1918, no. 40, was known. There it was described as 'apparently unedited'.
The first university in Würzburg was founded in 1402, the fourth in Germany, but closed again by 1427 due to a lack of financial resources. The re-establishment of the university (Academia Iulia) in 1582 was closely linked to the Counter-Reformation: Bishop Julius Echter pursued the goal of strengthening the Catholic faith and counteracting the spread of Protestantism in the Bishopric of Würzburg. The university was to serve as a centre of Catholic education and, above all, to train clergy who would support this mission. On 2 January 1582, Pope Gregory XIII granted official approval for the establishment of the university. The university began as a Jesuit college and comprised the faculties of theology, philosophy, law and medicine. Theology in particular played a central role in training qualified clergy. With its foundation, the University of Würzburg contributed significantly to the cultural and scientific development of the region and established itself as an important academic centre in southern Germany.
Estimate: 20000 CHF |  |