Lot description:
The Jonathan H. Kagan Collection of Ancient Greek Coins
MACEDON. Argilos. Circa 510-500 BC. Tetradrachm (Silver, 27 mm, 12.78 g, 7 h). Pegasos with curved wing prancing to right. Rev. Bellerophon, wearing a crested Corinthian helmet and a cuirass, running to right, his head turned back to left, holding a sheathed sword with both hands; in the field to right, hoplite shield leaning on the inner dotted border; all within an incuse square. Gillet Plates 858 = HGC 3, 1, 464 HPM p. 122, 16, pl. III, 34 and pl. XIV, 23 ('Crestones') = Jameson 1837 = Liampi 17a (O15/R17) = Svoronos HPM pl. III, 34 & pl XIV, 23 = Traité II, 4, 1213 and pl. CCCXXVI, 6 (this coin). Extremely rare, the finer of the two known specimens. Rough surfaces, some corrosion pits and reverse struck from a damaged die, otherwise, very fine.
From the Collections of Jonathan H. Kagan, Charles Gillet, Bank Leu 77, 11 May 2000, 159, and Robert Jameson and from the Taranto Hoard of 1911 (IGCH 1874).
The main myth of Bellerophon - the name means slayer of Belleros, a Corinthian who our hero killed while practising knife throwing - concerns his taming of Pegasos, whom he then rode when killing the Chimaera. So here, on the obverse, we see Pegasos, seemingly ready for action - hot to trot as it were - while on the reverse we have Bellerophon. He is helmeted and wearing armor, but he seems to be running away from something: his head is turned to look behind him and he is holding his scabbarded sword with both hands. Before him is a tall hoplite's shield and, possibly, a spear. Many Greek coins tell stories that run from the obverse to the reverse, but if that is the case here, exactly what is happening is unclear.
Starting price: 12500 CHF | |