Savoca Numismatik GmbH & Co. KG > Online Auction 209 | SilverAuction date: 28 April 2024
Lot number: 17

Price realized: 50 EUR   (Approx. 54 USD)   Note: Prices do not include buyer's fees.
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Lot description:


Lucania. Poseidonia circa 410-350 BC.
Diobol AR

11 mm, 0,99 g

Poseidon striding right, holding trident overhead; branch to lower left / Bull standing right; branch to right.

Nearly Very Fine

HN Italy 1144.

Poseidon is a prominent figure in Greek mythology, revered as the god of the sea, earthquakes, and horses. He was one of the twelve Olympian gods, ruling alongside his siblings Zeus and Hades. As the god of the sea, Poseidon was believed to control the waters and all marine life. He was often depicted wielding a trident, a three-pronged spear, which was his symbolic weapon and attributed to his power over the seas. Poseidon was also associated with horses, as he was said to have created them from the waves. In Greek art and literature, Poseidon was often depicted as a bearded, mature man with a powerful physique, often seated or standing beside the sea. He was sometimes accompanied by sea creatures such as dolphins, fish, or hippocamps (mythical sea-horses). Poseidon played a significant role in Greek mythology, featuring in numerous stories and legends. One of the most famous myths involving Poseidon is his rivalry with the goddess Athena over the patronage of Athens. According to legend, Poseidon and Athena both vied to become the city's patron deity by offering gifts to its people. Poseidon struck the ground with his trident, causing a spring of water to gush forth, while Athena planted an olive tree. The citizens of Athens ultimately chose Athena's gift, and she became the city's patron goddess. Poseidon was also known for his involvement in various maritime adventures and conflicts with other gods and mortals. He was often depicted as a tempestuous and unpredictable deity, capable of both great benevolence and fierce wrath.
In Roman mythology, Poseidon was identified with the god Neptune, who shared similar attributes and domains. The worship of Poseidon continued into the Roman period, with temples and shrines dedicated to him throughout the ancient Mediterranean world.



Starting price: 50 EUR