| Savoca Numismatik GmbH & Co. KG > Online Auction 209 | Silver | Auction date: 28 April 2024 |
| Lot number: 12 Price realized: 110 EUR (Approx. 118 USD) Note: Prices do not include buyer's fees. | Show similar lots on CoinArchives Find similar lots in upcoming auctions on  |
| Lot description: Calabria. Tarentum circa 280 BC. Fourrée Nomos 22 mm, 7,09 g Nude youth on horseback left, holding shield; [ΣI to right, ΦIΛOKΛHΣ below] / Phalanthos, holding wreath, on dolphin left; ΛY below, TAPAΣ to right. Very Fine cf. HN Italy 965. Phalanthos is a figure from Greek mythology associated with the founding of the ancient Greek city of Tarentum, located in southern Italy (modern-day Taranto). According to legend, Phalanthos was a Spartan prince who played a central role in the establishment of the city. The myth of Phalanthos recounts that he was a descendant of the legendary Spartan king Heracles (Hercules). Due to political strife and conflict in Sparta, Phalanthos was forced to flee his homeland. He embarked on a journey across the Mediterranean and eventually arrived at the shores of southern Italy. Upon his arrival, Phalanthos encountered the indigenous population of the region and, through a combination of diplomacy and military prowess, established himself as a leader among them. He is said to have founded the city of Tarentum, which later became known as Taras in Greek and Tarentum in Latin. Phalanthos is often depicted as a heroic and resourceful figure, capable of overcoming adversity and establishing a prosperous new city in a foreign land. His leadership and vision are credited with laying the foundations for the growth and prosperity of Tarentum, which became a significant center of trade, culture, and military power in the ancient Mediterranean world. The myth of Phalanthos and the foundation of Tarentum reflects the interconnectedness of Greek and indigenous cultures in southern Italy during antiquity. It also highlights the role of legendary figures in shaping the history and identity of ancient cities, serving as enduring symbols of their origins and heritage. Starting price: 50 EUR |  |
